make的用法（make的用法有哪些）
This week on Ask a Teacher, we answer a reader's question about two common verbs. Here it is:
本周的《名师答疑》节目中，我们将回答读者关于两个常见动词的问题。问题如下：
Hi, I'm Zachary. I would like to know the difference between "make" and "create".
嗨，我是扎卡里。我想知道"make"和"create"之间的区别。
How do we use them in everyday life? Thank you for your answer! -Zachary, China
我们在日常生活中如何使用它们？谢谢你的回答！——扎卡里，中国
Hello Zachary, On a normal day, someone may make many things, but the person may create nothing at all.
你好，扎卡里，平常，有的人可能会做很多东西，但这个人可能创造不出什么东西。
This morning, for example, I made breakfast. But, so far today, I have not created anything.
例如，今天早上，我做了早餐。但是，到目前为止，我还没有创造出什么新菜。
Tonight, however, I may create a recipe for dinner. The words "make" and "create" can have a few meanings.
不过我今天晚餐的时候可能会创造出一道新菜。"make"和"create"可能有几个意思。
But today we will talk about the one that is commonly confused. The verb "make" means to produce, build or prepare something – usually through common processes.
但今天，我们将谈论一个普遍被混淆的含义。动词"make"的意思是通常通过一些普通的过程生产、建造或准备某些事物。
Someone can make a tasty meal, for example. But that does not mean the person used uncommon cooking methods or ingredients.
例如，有人可以做一顿美味的饭菜。但这并不意味着这个人使用了不寻常的烹饪方法或配料。
A person can work in a factory that makes vehicles or clothing. But that factory does not create these things.
一个人可以在制造车辆或服装的工厂工作。但是那个工厂并没有创造这些东西。
Use of the verb "make" tells us that the production processes and the vehicle or clothing designs already existed. The verb "create" usually suggests newness or innovation.
动词"make"的用法告诉我们，生产过程和车辆或服装的设计已经存在。动词"create"通常意味着新奇或创新。
Generally, it means to produce something new or to bring something into existence. "Create" often suggests that the making of a thing requires special skill or imagination,
一般来说，它的意思是创造新事物或使某物存在。"Create"通常指制作一件东西需要特殊的技能或想象力，
or uncommon processes, such as a work of art or an invention. So, to create a meal would mean to invent a new dish or recipe.
或不寻常的过程，如一件艺术品或一项发明。因此，"create"一顿饭意味着发明一道菜或食谱。
To create a vehicle or piece of clothing means to design one that is different from earlier models. Collocations may be the reason some English learners find themselves unsure about whether to use "make" or "create".
"Create"一辆车或一件衣服意味着设计一个不同于早期模型的车或衣服。词语搭配可能是一些英语学习者不确定该用"make"还是"create"的原因。
In English, some words just go together and some do not. For example, the word "make" is used in collocations such as "make the bed," "make a choice" and "make noise".
在英语中，有些词是连在一起的，有些则不是。例如，单词"make"会搭配一些词使用，如"make the bed"（整理床铺）、"make a choice"（ 做出选择）和"make noise"（制造噪音）。
A native speaker would not say "create noise". The word "create" is often used in collocations that involve intangible things, like in "create an atmosphere" and "create a playlist".
一个以英语为母语的人不会说"create noise"。"Create"这个词经常在涉及无形事物的搭配中使用，比如"create an atmosphere"（创造氛围）和"create a playlist"（创建播放列表）。
And that's Ask a Teacher for this week. I'm Alice Bryant.
以上就是本周的《名师答疑》。爱丽丝·布莱恩特为您播报。